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Your Baby’s Environment

 

Protecting Your Baby from Secondhand Smoke

About 1 out of every 3 children lives in a home where someone smokes regularly. Children exposed to secondhand smoke are at increased risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), ear infections, colds, pneumonia, bronchitis, severe asthma, headaches, sore throats, dizziness, nausea, lack of energy, and fussiness. The younger the child, the greater the risk is. 

Secondhand smoke is made up of two things:

  • The smoke given off by the burning end of a cigarette, pipe or cigar
  • The smoke exhaled by the smoker

Secondhand smoke is also called passive or involuntary smoking. It contains over 250 harmful chemicals; about 50 of these can cause cancer. 

What You Can Do to Protect Your Child from Secondhand Smoke

  • If you or someone in your house smokes, stop! Talk to your employer or health care provider; they can refer you to a low-cost program. Visit the Web site smokefree.gov. Or contact the National Partnership for Smoke-Free Families, the American Heart Association  or the American Cancer Society.
  • If you smoke and plan to breastfeed your baby, stop smoking. Breastmilk from women who smoke contains chemicals that are dangerous to babies.
  • Don’t let anyone smoke in your home or your car, especially when children are present.
  • Remove ashtrays from your house. They can encourage people to light up.
  • Store matches and lighters out of the reach of children.
  • When choosing a baby-sitter or child care worker, be sure he or she does not smoke around your child.
  • When you’re in public with your baby, ask others not to smoke around you and your child.
  • Don't go to restaurants that allow smoking.

April 2008

 


Information specialists at the March of Dimes answer your questions by e-mail.

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© 2008 March of Dimes Foundation. All rights reserved. The March of Dimes is a not-for-profit organization recognized as tax-exempt under Internal Revenue Code section 501(c)(3). Our mission is to improve the health of babies by preventing birth defects, premature birth, and infant mortality.